Prof. Yves
Quéré at Austin International School: September 11 & 14, 2009
Prof. Yves Quéré gets students' hands dirty. As part
of his mission to train the future scientific minds of the world, Quéré
advocates hands-on experimentation for even the very youngest scientists. In his
ideal classroom, students pose scientific questions, debate solutions in small groups,
and provide their own answers. The teachers − in a deviation from their
traditional role − facilitate this student-centered approach. To implant,
cultivate, and retain the interest in science is at the core of his innovative
program, La main à la pâte, which he developed for French schools and which now
has iterations throughout the world.
Many observers fear a shortage of scientists in the near future. This issue
concerns developed, emerging, and developing countries alike. The training of
young people to work in research is a vital issue − as much for the development
of democracy as for our economic future.
"There are three mains reasons for this lack of interest: science (in the way
that it is taught these day) is boring, is considered dangerous, and people
believe they will never earn much by working in it," said the distinguished
French physicist and academic back in 2004.
Following worldwide agreement with Quéré's analysis of the problem, it has
become standard opinion that it is vital to begin teaching science as early as
primary school if educators wish to instigate a lifelong interest in science.
Inspired by Leon Lederman's Hands-on Schools in Chicago, and in collaboration
with George Charpak (Nobel Prize Winner in Physics), and astrophysicist Pierre
Léna, Quéré created La main à la pâte, a program within the French Académie
des Sciences with a mission to reintroduce a passion for science in students.
In September Austin International School was very proud to host a special
engagement with this early-education advocate. Quéré made a single Texas appearance to train science
teachers from the three French-American schools in Texas on methods to engage
elementary students with hands-on experiments and activities.
Events began the evening of Friday, September 11, with a well-attended public
presentation, given by Quéré to parents and interested community members. The
following Monday, science teachers from Dallas and Houston joined that of AIS
for an intense, day-long training on effective methods for connecting with
students in the areas of science and technology. Later, Quéré and the teachers
joined the 5th grade classroom to implement new hands-on science activities.
Yves Quéré Biography
Following engineering studies at l'Ecole des Mines de
Paris (1954), Yves Quéré
pursued scientific research, specializing in solid state physics, which
he practiced both in fundamental and applied sciences. He then studied,
amongst many topics, the properties of "crystalline defects" in metals,
the effects of radiation in solids, and the interaction of particles
with material, firstly at the Commissariat de l'Enérgie Atomique
(CEA), and then at the prestigious l'Ecole Polytechnique from
1987 onwards.
Appointed Professor at l'Ecole Polytechnique,
Quéré was elected president of the physics department and of the Senate
of Professors. As the director of teaching, he greatly contributed to
the introduction of biology in the General School Curriculum in France.
He has taught in numerous
schools of engineering internationally, including in the USA, Latin
America, China, and Russia.
He joined the French Académie des Sciences in
1980, later serving eight years as their
International Relations Delegate. This in turn led to his being
elected co-chair of the Interacademy Panel (IAP), a group of 100 science
academies from around the world. Through this position, he was able to
enhance the international collaboration between the science academies
and have "Statements" adopted for
submission to the United Nations and governments, on topics
relating to science teaching, ethics, teaching of evolution, biological
weapons, and health of women and children.
Since 1996, the team of George Charpak, Pierre Léna, and Yves Quéré, under the French Académie des Sciences,
has collaborated with schools in France and abroad to reintroduce the
teaching of science by emphasizing experimentation and investigation.
The project, inspired by the American experiment Hands-on Schools by
Leon Lederman and now known as La main à la pâte, has
proved its success in France and is currently being implemented around
the world.
View the press release (.pdf)
View the conference (flash)
Resources:
La main à la pâte: www.lamap.fr
Yves Quéré: www.yves-quere.fr
Interacademy Panel on International Issues (consortium of world academies of
science) www.interacademies.net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AIS teachers Ana Wallace and Mathilde Pissonnier. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yves Quere visits CM classroom. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CM student responds to teacher Sandy Southwell. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Science teachers from AIS, Awty, and Dallas international schools; Yves Quere (2nd from left) & AIS Executive Director Eric Thuau (4th from right). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quere with teacher Cedric Herve. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CM student works on a science lesson. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CM students and teachers Melanie Vincent and Cedric Herve with Professor Quere. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|